Wednesday, January 22, 2014

The Importance Of Rubber Gaskets For Aircraft




You may not have spent a lot of time thinking about a common product that is found in many applications and forms. The product is the humble gasket. It serves as a protective element between the inside and outside or between two different surfaces. For example, you can find them in automobiles and in homes. The purpose is different in each case. It is different yet when you look at rubber gaskets for aircraft. Here are some details that describe the product and its typical purposes.

One use for these items is to seal around pipes and wires so that they are not exposed to negative effects from the environment. These issues with the weather conditions can include moist and humid climates, very hot weather or very cold weather. Some or all of these conditions are found strongly in the planes and other air transportation equipment, due to cold and variations in air pressure as well.

A general definition of the purpose of a gasket is to separate the conditions and substances on one side of the product from those on the other side. Using the right adhesive to affix the gasket materials is an important component of its effectiveness. It is also important that the material used in the construction of the product be the right one for the environment in which it is expected to work.

There have been many materials used over the years to attempt to create a gasket that works. Examples are wood and cork. Unfortunately most do not provide an effective long term barrier against leakage. Metals are another example of a material which may cause as many leakage problems as it solves. Most products today are made of synthetics, including synthetic rubber, polyurethane, silicone or ethylene propylene.

In terms of effectiveness, a gasket is often the best protection against leakage. When there is continual movement of the seal it must retain its effectiveness. The flexible materials such as synthetics and rubber are the most effective in protecting against movement from the seal. When the seal relies on pressure against the connecting surface, it is called compression fit.

There is a common misconception among people. Most users tend to think that rubber or synthetic products are made out of just one component. This is far from the truth. There are lots of other components added to the base in order for the device to perform on a top level.

When considering seals for aircraft, there is a need for top quality materials. In particular, the pressurization of cabins and the maximum efficiency of jet engines requires good seals. Seals around the windows, hatches and doors are spots of maximum vulnerability.

Many different types of the products exist. Each one is intended for a specific purpose and environment. Some of the major styles include bulb, blade, digraph, lip tadpole and bellows.

Using only the best quality materials in rubber gaskets for aircraft can be a matter of life and death, should the seal fail. This is true in many other locations as well. The need to use the best will pay off in safety, health and durability.


By Judy Sullivan

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