This process is usually carried out in very advanced laboratory since they are complicated and expensive as well. Despite the costs involved, the benefits are always worth the hassle. Discussed below are some of the impacts that conjugation process has created in the medical field.
By the use of technology, a good number of medical conditions can now be managed. You will be glad to know that this process has enabled scientists to attach useful radio elements to the antibody to secure healing. This procedure uses the antibody as an agent to deliver the radioelement to the infected site. After the component is delivered, it then identifies the abnormal cells and handles it appropriately to reinstate it to normal state.
Still on the same principle, Antibodies have exhibited the ability to attach to important ingredients with bactericidal effects. This capability has also been exploited to help with the transportation of the antibiotic to the proximity of the harmful bacteria within the body. If the correct dose of the drug is delivered to the site it ends up destroying the microorganism thus healing is achieved.
With the advancement in technology, medical researchers have continued to polish their work even more resulting to more break through. Through the numerous biomedical studies, scientists have been able to invent essential test kits that use the conjugation process to help with the diagnostic procedures. With the modern tools, you are able to get quick results of a laboratory test that could take some hours if not days using the previous techniques. This is due to the presence of enzyme conjugates incorporated in the kits.
Just like any other good thing, this process has also exhibited some demerits. Owing to the fact that most bacterial cells reproduce through binary fission, they are able to multiply in big numbers in the host body. This impacts negatively on the patient since the severity of the infection is increased with the rise in number of the pathogens.
Some patients have shown poor response to antibiotic as reported by the medical practitioners. Further investigation later revealed that the disease causing bacteria might have bound to exchange DNA material with the antibodies from the patient. Such instances usually bring forth a genetically mutated bacterial cell that hardly responds to the normal drug regime.
It is therefore important to note and appreciate the antibody conjugation process owing to the medical successes attributed to it. On the same note, caution should be taken to avoid the important process from being abused buy ill intended people like terrorists who can use the wreck havoc on others. Great caution should be exercised when carrying out such studies to avoid creating new strains of harmful bacteria too.
By Marissa Velazquez
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